Elephants are the largest land mammals, known for their distinct features like long trunks, large ears, and tusks. They have thick, gray skin and a massive body that can weigh several tons. Their trunks, a fusion of nose and upper lip, are incredibly versatile, used for feeding, drinking, and social interactions. Elephants are highly intelligent, displaying complex social behaviors and strong familial bonds. They inhabit various environments, including savannas, forests, and grasslands, primarily in Africa and Asia. Their social structures are matriarchal, led by older females, and they communicate through vocalizations, body language, and even infrasound. Elephants play a crucial role in their ecosystems, helping to shape their habitats.
