Pilgrims taking bath in Lidder river in Pahalgam on their way to Amarnath

2014-08-13 1

The Lidder River or Liddar River is a 73 kilometer long river in the Kashmir region of India in the state of Jammu and Kashmir. It originates from the Kolhoi Glacier two kilometers south of Sonamarg at an altitude of 4653 meters. After the Sind River it is the second major tributory of the Jehlum River and meets it at Gurnar Khanabal village at an altitude of 1615 meters.

Located in Jammu and Kashmir and situated on Mount Amarnath, the Amarnath caves are one of the most famous shrines in Hinduism. Dedicated to the god Shiva, the shrine is said to be over 5,000 years old. The shrine forms an important part of Hinduism. Inside the main Amarnath cave lies an ice stalagmite resembling the Shiva Linga, which waxes during May to August and gradually wanes thereafter. This lingam is said to grow and shrink with the phases of the moon, reaching its height during the summer festival. According to Hindu mythology, this is the cave where Shiva explained the secret of life and eternity to his divine consort Parvati. Two other ice formations represent Parvati and Shiva's son, Ganesha.

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